Propylene Carbonate: An Essential Solvent

Introduction

Propylene carbonate (PC) is a versatile and widely used solvent due to its unique properties and applications in various industries. This organic compound plays a crucial role in a diverse range of applications, from electronics to pharmaceuticals.

Chemical Composition and Properties

PC has the chemical formula C4H6O3 and is a cyclic carbonate ester derived from propylene glycol. It is a colorless, odorless liquid with a boiling point of 243°C and a density of 1.205 g/cm³ at 25°C. PC is soluble in water, but its solubility decreases with increasing temperature. It is also miscible with a wide range of organic solvents, including alcohols, ketones, and ethers.