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Early Signs and Symptoms of Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis

Introduction

Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN) is a serious kidney disease that can lead to kidney failure. RPGN is caused by inflammation of the glomeruli, which are small filters in the kidneys that help to remove waste products from the blood.

Early Signs and Symptoms

RPGN can develop rapidly, over a few days or weeks. The early signs and symptoms of RPGN can include: *

Foamy or bubbly urine *

Frequent urination *

Loss of appetite *

Nausea and vomiting *

Fatigue *

Swelling in the face, hands, and feet

Risk Factors

RPGN is more common in people who have: *

Kidney disease *

Lupus *

Goodpasture's syndrome *

Vasculitis *

Wegener's granulomatosis

Treatment

RPGN is treated with medication to suppress the inflammation and prevent further damage to the kidneys. Treatment may also include dialysis or kidney transplantation.

Outlook

The outlook for people with RPGN depends on the severity of the disease and the underlying cause. With early diagnosis and treatment, many people with RPGN can live full and active lives.

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